Diamond Color – Diamond Simulant: The Other Face Of Real Diamond
The material that is similar in look to the diamond is known as diamond simulant. Presently, it plays an important role in the diamond simulant industry.
The diamond simulant has the same characteristics of a real diamond. With the diamond simulant or the manufactured diamond, the simulant can be made of artificial material. It can be a natural or it could be combination with both. The diamond simulant is different from the synthetic diamond and the major difference is the material properties. In the instance of a synthetic diamond, the properties are same as the natural diamond. The diamond simulant has dispersion and hardness properties like natural diamonds and their properties help in imitation. The differences in a diamond simulant and in synthetic diamond could be found by diamond professionals only.
The common simulants that are utilized in the manufacturing of a diamond are the leaded glass and the cubic zirconia. Leaded glass is also known as Rhinestones. The other materials which are used rarely in manufacturing diamond simulant are strontium titanate and the synthetic retile. But these days, the moissanite plays a vital role in manufacturing of a diamond stimulant even though it’s costly when compared to leaded glass and the cubic zirconia.
The following properties must be possessed by the diamond simulant to have an excellent look and fine craftsmanship. * The diamond simulant should appear to be a natural diamond. * The diamond simulant properties should be much like a diamond. * The diamond simulant should cater for non-destructive testing, or else the fine finishing will not be achieved. * It should match the durability and the density test as per the standard laid down process. * There shouldn’t be any scratches on the diamond simulant, otherwise it will be distinct from the natural diamond. * The diamond simulant ought to be hard in nature comparing to other gems. * The manufactured diamond should have crisp and sharp edges to provide a sparkling look. * They should be flawless and should cater for fine polishing. * The diamond simulant ought to pass the window panel test. * The specific gravity of the manufactured diamond should be around 3.5, to ensure that it looks like the natural diamond. * The diamond simulant should be of same weight with that of real diamond. * The diamond simulant ought to match the optics and color properties with that of the natural diamond.
Artificial simulants Nowadays the simulants of the diamonds are carried in large masses to cater the needs of the diamond simulant industry. Due the improvements in numerous technologies, it has become quite simple to manufacture diamond simulants and these simulants look more original than the natural diamonds.
Presently, you will find two distinct methods to manufacture the diamond simulant. One of the methods is the high pressure and high temperature and often called HPHT method. In this method, two presses are utilized to maintain the constant temperature and pressure. The two presses are the belt press and the cubic press. This is among the cheapest methods to make a diamond simulant.
The second method that’s used is the chemical vapor deposition, which isalso called as CVD method. In this, the energy used to create plasma in which the gases are broken down to form the diamond on the top and the diamond simulant is given fine shapes and is cut into required sizes.
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