Share: batik and batik art – batik, batik craft – screen printing industry, especially web
Guizhou batik is a traditional folk ethnic minorities total printing and dyeing process. "Wax painted on cloth and dyeing of flowers, want to wax, the pattern, such as painting" ("Guizhou Annals"). It is an ancient anti-dyeing process, called as "wax Valerian" Valerian and twist (tie-dye), folder Valerian (hollow Printing ) Are called the three major printing techniques in ancient China. Batik is a wax knife dipped in melted wax after painting flowers in indigo dyed fabrics, both dyed to wax, showing a blue cloth on white or white blue-flower variety of patterns. The charm of batik designs exquisite handicrafts, but also because, after wax cooling cracks in the fabric, pigment penetrate cracks, make the fabric presents a special "ice lines", especially with charm. The same pattern design, made available after the different batik "ice lines." As the wax pattern is rich in elegant colors and unique style, for the production of apparel and a variety of real life products, seem simple and elegant, fresh and pleasing to the eye, full of national characteristics.
China's dyeing process as early as the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC?? BC 771) has been developed greatly. According to "The Book of Rites" and other literature, silk, dyeing and have a special officer in charge at that time, also has presided over the production of Chu indigo "blue Yin" workers government. Evident when the silk weaving, dyeing process has been a considerable size.
Batik is an ancient and unique Chinese Miao Hand painted stained art, originated in the Qin and Han dynasties, prevalent in the Sui and Tang Dynasties (AD 581 – 907). Here the art has an inexhaustible source of generation to generation, can be said that China's dyeing and weaving techniques to create from, the wax on, as the most ancient crafts, called the part of the Chinese ancient civilization.
Discovered batik our heritage, there is g Yutian house to the ancient city in Northern unearthed (AD 396? 581) blue, blue wax, wax Valerian Valeriana cotton wool fabric and northern Xinjiang, Astana Tombs in Turpan of Western Liang (AD 400? 421) Blue Valerian silk and the Tang Dynasty (AD 618? 907) Valeriana silk several wax, wax Valerian yarn; are 130 caves in Dunhuang Mogao Caves mural, under the first layer found Tang abandoned a large number of residual wax Valerian banner. Remains of these kind of batik, Northern and Western Liang's wax Valerian fabric is dark blue to white flowers are, pattern clean clear, simple and elegant; Tang Dynasty silk and wax wax Valerian Valeriana yarn to children, there are brown, Yi, yellow, reddish brown and other colors, mostly white pattern.
1987 Pingba County, Anshun City, in the Peach Blossom Village Miao Liu in a cave burial group Guanzhong, not only to explore the era of the Han and Tang pottery fu and wine, and it was discovered the Song of color batik kilt, resplendent as New designs for "Lu silk Niaowen" style with modern Miao kilt, is almost the same.
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