Second strategic oil reserve project launched one after another – 915nm diode laser module
With the second batch of strategic crude oil reserve base has begun, China Petroleum (12.77,0.00,0.00%), the strategic reserve plan into full swing in the construction phase. China is the world's second largest oil consumer and importer, while up to 51.29% of the current dependence on foreign oil strategic reserve to protect China's energy security as an important measure critical. Experts believe that only by construction of oil reserve base is not enough to have long-term strategy for oil security.
Xiamen University, China Energy Economic Research Center director Lin Boqiang oil business in the Eleventh Congress of China revealed that China's strategic oil reserves of the second phase of the project site after construction is completed and put into operation, will be able to meet the demand for crude oil in China 100 days.
National Development and Reform Commission had proposed in 2007, 2010, China will build the equivalent of 30 days of imports, the scale of strategic oil reserves. By contrast, China's strategic oil reserve the first two phases of the project will enable China's crude oil reserves to achieve a historic breakthrough.
Lin Boqiang currently involved in China, "12 5" energy strategy planning, he said that the third strategic oil reserve bases in the site selection is under way, and Gansu Province was selected following the reserve base after the second batch, again placed third Among the approved location of the base.
Since China first began in 1993 to discuss strategic oil reserves by 2004 China's first national strategic oil reserve base in Zhenhai, Zhejiang Province started building the first of four national strategic oil reserve bases (including Zhejiang Zhenhai, Zhejiang Daishan , the Yellow Sea in Shandong and Liaoning Dalian) has achieved full production in 2009, injected a total of 1.02 million barrels of crude oil, combined 16.4 million cubic meters.
At present, the second strategic reserve base has begun on construction, planning and storage capacity is 26.8 million cubic meters, about 1.69 million barrels.
Rapidly growing energy demand makes China's oil imports in 2009 to achieve a rapid rise. CBI Consulting Vice President, letters Yao far that the main refineries in 2009, the domestic processing of enthusiasm for the same time, lack of momentum in the growth of domestic crude oil production, high crude oil import dependency of the main reasons.
In addition, since 2009, started by 820 yuan / ton to suppress the high consumption tax, the domestic refineries Yajian main fuel out rate, increase production or reduce the fuel oil asphalt factory. Thus, while fuel consumption in 2009, the overall decline, but local refineries in Shandong are still the main force of fuel oil imports, import dependence is rebound.
International Energy Agency in accordance with the standards, demand for oil supply terminal reaches 7% of that energy security cordon. This means that, once the volatility in international oil prices or war-torn oil-exporting countries to stop the supply, China's oil reserve system will be able to undertake the task of the test.
Lin Boqiang that must have long-term oil security strategy in order to form a comprehensive security system. He suggested that, should commercial reserves have certain constraints, that is, reserve obligations. Quickly from Japan within a few years to improve the success of strategic oil reserves experience perspective, the increase mode of private reserves, and other multi-reserve, through effective incentives to enterprises can form a necessary complement to government reserves.
Lin Boqiang also recommended legislation to speed up oil reserves, oil reserves by a clear pattern of legal reserves and reserve size of species, so that the whole process of construction of oil reserves have legal protection.
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