Discover the difference between Diverticulosis and Diverticulitis
Diverticula are small bags that bloating in the colon or large intestine. When you have these bags, it suffers from diverticulosis. The risk that this appears increases with age, from the age of 40 and about half of people aged between 60 and 80 years old has diverticulosis. Almost all people over 80 years have it.
Cause of diverticulosis
It is believed that the main cause is the diet low in fiber. I.e. consume little fiber. The fiber is a part of the food that the body can not Digest. It is found in many fruits and vegetables.
Constipation can cause the formation of diverticula in the colon. If bacteria trapped in diverticula or stools, a diverticulitis may occur.
Usually this does not give symptoms, although it could be
Colic mild.
Abdominal distention.
Constipation.
A fiber-rich diet could improve diverticulosis.
When this small pockets swells or are they infected is when we refer to diverticulitis, remember that the medical terms when they end up in itis indicate inflammation.
Symptoms of diverticulitis
Many people have no symptoms, but some
Cramps
Swelling
Constipation
Bleeding
Inflammation
Fistulas
Have fever or vomiting
Change in your bowel habits
Complications of diverticulitis
The majority of people with the disease do not have serious problems, but some people have intense symptoms. Diverticulitis can attack suddenly and cause
Bleeding
Serious infections
Tears in the diverticula
Fistulas, which are a connection or passage between tissues or organs in the body that normally are not connected
Treatment of diverticulitis
Treatment depends on how severe is the problem and if you have diverticulosis or diverticulitis.
The majority of the people is treated with medicines for pain and a diet rich in fibre.
Add whole foods, fruits with high in fiber and vegetables to your diet may help with natural soluble fibre supplements.
If you have bleeding rectal, you must go to the hospital so that a doctor find the part of the colon that is bleeding. The doctor may use a special drug that stops the bleeding. Your doctor may decide to also operate and remove the part of the colon bleeding.
Treatment focuses on eradicating the infection with antibiotics, put the colon to sleep and prevent future problems. The more serious cases may require hospitalization treatment with antibiotics via intravenous and may require surgical treatment.
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