Shoe soles industry knowledge
Outsole
1. Great at the end of the material is divided into natural rubber or synthetic rubber.
Natural rubber: natural rubber has the advantage that it is very soft, flexible and good, suitable for all kinds of sports, but the disadvantages are also obvious that is very wearable. Multi-purpose indoor sports shoes natural rubber.
2. Further divided into wear-resistant synthetic rubber rubber, green rubber, air rubber, sticky rubber, hard rubber, plus carbon rubber.
Wear rubber: wear rubber wear resistance and flexibility are very good, generally used in tennis shoes, a large substrate.
Green Rubber: also known as recycled materials rubber, rubber outsole that contains up to 10% of the waste rubber, the main purpose is environmental protection.
Air Rubber: Rubber Lane contains air, and have a certain damping functions, but not very wearable, not very widely used.
Sticky rubber: sticky rubber is characterized by flexibility and better, and very non-slip, generally used in the city’s sports shoes.
Hard Rubber: Rubber is a large hard rubber material at the end of the most comprehensive rubber, non-slip brings a tough wear-resistant, uses naturally very wide. Multi-function shoe and basketball shoes are mostly to do with such a rubber outsole.
Add carbon rubber: The rubber materials in general have added a carbon makes rubber even the tough wear shoes most of the use of such rubber, but also in the running shoe soles will be left after the palm part of the BRS letter marked to indicate the cabin use of the Canadian carbon rubber.
3. Plastic playing great at the end: the end of this big is not common, this is the end of the raw materials of industrial glue, through the mixer’s mixing, and then heating tank into the mold forming, which is characterized by very soft and very slippery.
Midsole
1. Now shoes at the end of the most common are PHYLON midsole and EVA midsole. In fact, in the end are two kinds of properties belonging to the same category (plastic type), but why there’s a different name for it?
PHYLON originated in the United States, the first shoe in the bottom are called PHYLON, and there is no EVA in the midsole bottom and PHYLON divided, and later with the continuous development of footwear products to Taiwan and South Korea, some of the big brand shoes R & D facility for the the source to the end of the name of the points in a more systematic, there we are talking about EVA midsole. Now that the end of the most widely used is the PHYLON the end of his greatest feature is lightweight, good elasticity, has good cushioning properties, PHYLON called secondary foaming. EVA midsole is also very light, but the cushioning performance and flexibility far less than the PHYLON midsole, but the cost is much lower than that PHYLON to, EVA foam midsole is called once.
2. PU midsole: In addition to PHYLON and EVA midsole, PU midsole is also very common, PU midsole of the greatest advantage is the flexibility and flexibility is better.
3. The package at the end: Now a lot of shoes with built-in bottom structures, also called the package at the end. Like T-MAC series, NIKE series belong to the wind to send the package at the end of the structure. At the end of the package from the appearance and the upper end by the big two major components, but the structure or the large end of the bottom and the upper three parts, but the midsole wrapped in the upper inside.
Insole and the overall style shoes
1. In the end: the end inside the package can also be counted as a form of late, and the package bottom is different is that the mainland has been wrapped in the structure of the end of shoe outsole, for example FORCE1, even if the structure of the Mainland, not like the appearance of can see, as a whole rubber outsole, rubber outsole In fact, the inside is packed with shoes at the end, this is also called in at the end of MD in the end of a dwelling belonging to a kind of EVA.
2. Integral sole: Overall style shoes The most common is a foam molding EVA sole, this shoe low cost, and poor non-slip soles touches the water to put on roller skates like the same. REEBOK, 3D soles is this a foam molding EVA soles best spokesmen.
3. Overall PU Sole: ADI and NIKE, when used in the soles are not many, PU shoe soles are low-temperature molding. PU is characterized by the end of light, but it should not be above water after the water encountered in a chemical reaction a layer of corrosion away.
4. Pure rubber sole: pure rubber soles used for outdoor climbing shoes, or work shoes, electrical shoes. The entire soles of rubber composition of the entire letter, the advantage of wear-resistant anti-skid, drawback is that too much weight. CAT’s work in general with this shoe soles, also known as insulated soles.
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