Automobile parts to the professional direction – Parts, Auto Parts Procurement –
China Car The structure of industrial parts manufacturer mainly scattered backward. Vehicle manufacturer both tend to purchase locally or from within the group purchasing, but also on the same models to implement the same number of parts procurement, in order to promote competition among parts manufacturers. In this way, because all parts of the small scale production plants, enough to realize economies of scale and thus to higher costs and scale of production can not put too teenager led to sufficient funds to conduct research and development. Vehicle manufacturing plant to implement a number of orders, so that parts can not expect a stable factory orders, also can not be fully invested, and therefore difficult to improve product quality.
Good news is that, due to China's market status in the global auto market in a huge raise, attracted many foreign car makers began to consider the gradual liberalization of spare parts suppliers and auto parts manufacturers in China Cooperation To establish long-term strategic cooperative partnership. In the concrete operational level, you can start checking on the parts business to start, choose well-known brands widely recognized by customers parts; then dynamically adjusted annual list of spare parts sourcing company, according to the use of the previous year survival of the fittest; final to establish the quality of the file parts, routine monthly analysis on the problems and urge them to limit rectification parts enterprises.
In addition, some domestic enterprises and the car is relatively mature U.S. and European procurement system, compared to Japanese cars enterprises, local enterprises in the procurement of vehicles and high cost, complexity of the procurement process, in order to pass cost pressures, are likely to suppress the supplier costs, so Parts suppliers will inevitably lead to a corresponding decrease in a certain range by lowering the cost of product quality to achieve the purpose. Therefore, the procurement processes and systems continue to be the professional, scientific direction, becoming an important way to ensure the quality of parts.
Parts inspection to the scientific, institutional direction
A reliable parts supply, the next test session is also indispensable. Quality control is top priority to ensure the reliable, parts from suppliers to assembly plant, only the middle through the checks at each level in order to ultimately ensure the quality of vehicle is not affected. Only from the operator to control the level of the occurrence of defects, can guarantee the reliability of the final product.
On the parts of the test, should establish a scientific sampling system of the quality and eliminate potential dangers in the invisible. Specific action items to be sampled in accordance with small, large storage ago will have to carried out after 100% inspection. Parts of various specifications to establish the record, and trace the raw materials of each part to provide enterprises, their size, type and other indicators for the record. If the half-way to replace parts enterprises of raw materials, then all should re test, test and registration.
On the implementation of different suppliers the same incentive and penalty mechanisms to promote the supplier's efforts to increase quality control. According to certain standards, all parts of the details of standardization, but standardization is to develop, implement and continuously improve the standards process, is to constantly improve quality, increase Management Of the process.
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