China gear industry innovation and global competitiveness discussion – Waterwell
As China's manufacturing industry, especially the rapid development of automobile industry, China's gear industry has exceeded 70 billion yuan in output value of automotive gears, industrial gears and gear construction machinery demand will dramatically increase. Recently, the author on how to enhance the ability of independent innovation in China gear industry and competitiveness in the international market issues such as visits to the Chinese Association of the Secretary-General Wang Sheng gear Church. Author: In recent years, gear industry production and sales over 20% annual growth rate, and now the gear industry in what kind of development? Wang Sheng Tong: the whole industry more than 600 manufacturers available, including more than 100 key enterprises with annual sales of 25 billion yuan and exports of 400 million U.S. dollars. Vehicle gear transmission is divided into two major categories of transmission and industrial gearbox. Annual sales of 15 billion yuan of which vehicle transmission, exports 240 million U.S. dollars; industrial gearbox with annual sales of 10 billion yuan and exports of 160 million U.S. dollars.
Volume and number of personnel from the factory sense, China is a gear manufacturing country, but can not be called a manufacturing power. While some products, technical standards and the kind of quality close to or reached the international advanced level, but most still fall short of international second-class level. Influx of foreign capital and multinational corporations face competitive strategy changes, such as variable-owned joint venture, equity participation variable holding, acquisition, merger intensified and so on, gear industry's crisis, mainly for the innovation is low, key equipment, dependence on imports, the low level of NC Quality control is not strong, self-development, and heavy industry still dominated by multinational corporations risk. I: In the automotive and equipment manufacturing, innovation has been referred to an unprecedented level, as the industry chain on the gear industry adapting to this trend? Wang Sheng Tong: gear industry in independent innovation has become a basic point of view, in one sentence, is to use innovation to lead the standard, leading the market with the standard. The core competitiveness of enterprises the most important intellectual property rights embodied in the autonomy, in order to have independent intellectual property rights, must take the lead in innovation; enterprises to create world famous brand, we need to win the world's leading industry standard. Tooth Association carried out the work of independent innovation 5 years, in 2006, innovation in industry-wide issue written proposal, clearly the work of four independent innovation, that overcome technical difficulties, standard-setting organization, the establishment of innovation system and the establishment of trading platform.
Basic technical research, organizing universities and research institutes on the basis of standards, design methods, testing methods for joint research; active joint innovations, such as automatic transmission organizations, scientific research and industrialization, industrial gearbox design, CNC gear lapping, gear, grinding equipment development. Gear products in the development and dissemination of new standards, the Society has released a steel tooth procurement standards, standards for motorcycle gear. 5 years, the level of lead gear products play a major role, there are a dozen products in the procurement standards of the working group are stepping up work. I: the influx of foreign multinationals in China components, gear industry to face international competition? Wang Sheng Tong: On one hand, independent innovation to enhance core competitiveness. On the other hand, to protect trade interests, business interests and the interests of independent trade, industry resources can not hand over to the other person. Gear industry through joint ventures have degrees, controllable, to prevent the marginalization of national industry; of gear products for imports and exports to be orderly and not chaotic, to prevent the unrestricted import and export of low loss competition.
Further regulate the domestic market, competition, and establishing an exchange mechanism, peer coordination mechanism, and the corresponding mechanism, quality assurance mechanism to stop the vicious competition. To promote the industry and international standards, and help domestic enterprises to go, in 2006, Tooth Association held the first time in Shanghai China International Gear and Equipment Exhibition. Meanwhile, with the development of international trade, domestic enterprises and foreign trade friction occurs, in accordance with international practice by the Association to mediate, and finally reach joint solutions to achieve a win-win. I: This year, there are two types of products included in the gear industry in China in 2007 brand evaluation catalog, gear industry brand building, how? Wang Sheng Tong: industry-wide sales at 100 million yuan more than 50 enterprises have emerged "Shaanxi Fast Auto Drive", "SAIC teeth", "Hang forward," "South teeth", "heavy gear", "Earth" "Tyrone", "Qi teeth," "big teeth", "Aoyama", "Tonic", "loop" and other well-known brands. The "little giant" enterprises of Shaanxi Fast Gear Co., Ltd. in 2006 sales revenue of 2.8 billion, the world output of heavy-duty gearbox single plant first. In such a situation, the tooth in guiding and nurturing co-brand is also doing a lot of work.
2002 and 2004, respectively, elected 9 and 10 outstanding entrepreneurs. 14, 2005 in recognition of outstanding contributions gear industry experts, the key condition is that there must patent and innovation with international advanced level products into the market. In 2006, the Tooth Association has commended the 26 gear industry engineers will aim to improve the industry's technology level, creating a unique process know-how of enterprises. Entrepreneurs, experts, technicians, these three groups constitute the company's "Iron Triangle", three types of people in the West is the lifeblood of business. By 2006, the gear industry for 7 years, excellent selection of new products industry, has accumulated 177 products have been China's gear industry best new product award. This year, gear and marine gear box two types of products included in the 2007 assessment of China's brand-name products catalog, shows that our part of the gear quality of the products has reached international standards.
But we also noted that representatives of the overall level of industry, accounting for 60% of industry sales volume is not selected for evaluation of the vehicle gearbox directory. In fact, China's vehicle sales have been largest in the world, it is important gear box without a Chinese famous brand, with the vigorous development status does not match. In addition, WTO pressure to start as soon as possible vehicle transmission of the brand strategy.
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