Highlighted: China Soybean Industrial Safety
In 2008, with the soybean crisis is increasing, we released the "China Soybean Industrial Safety", published the full text is free of charge, please click to download: the safety of Chinese soybean industry The following is a summary of the report
Abstract: The soybean industry is included soybean production, trade, processing, logistics, research and service activities related to the national economy, including the relevant departments and industries. Soybean production chain of agricultural products in bulk (000 061 quotes, love shares) is the longest, involving the cultivation, processing, Cooking oil Supply, Feed , Breeding, meat production, food basket projects. However, in recent years, especially after China's accession to WTO, China's soybean industry has undergone tremendous changes, and even encountered a dilemma. On the one hand, shrinking domestic soybean production, soybean self-sufficiency rate has dropped to 40% or less; the other hand, foreign investors bring their strong financial and technical strength in implementing key aspects of Chinese soybean industry control.
According to the chain of Chinese soybean industry characteristics of the safety of Chinese soybean industry from soybean production, soybean and soybean trade in the three links to start.
In soybean processing aspects of soybean self-sufficiency and domestic soybean prices are the main evaluation. China's soybean self-sufficiency rate below 40%, and have continued to decline. China's soybean price volatility, especially under the impact of imports of soybeans, farmers threatened the security of income, domestic soybean business losses.
The international competitiveness of industry is fundamental to protect industry security, the security aspects of soybean processing can improve the "diamond" model to evaluate. China's soybean processing industry, part of the main problems faced are: China's capital structure in the pressing industry, foreign investment into absolute dominance. Foreign control of China's soybean processing industry has three objectives: first, sell more soybeans to China; second is to eliminate competitors, market share; third is to make profits of Chinese enterprises to become transformed into a multinational chain, achieved through the Chinese market International trade links earned profits.
On the evaluation of the safety of our soybean trade concentrated in the analysis of soybean pricing. China is the world's largest importer of soybeans, soybean consumption each year in more than 30 million tons, Chinese enterprises have been unable to participate in the international price, but only in CBOT futures trading, passive acceptance of CBOT set a price. The United States has monopolized the world soybean export market share of more than 90% of the trade, they hold the international soybean market price, for which China imports soybean importer in the procurement of the issue is still subject to market regulation, especially those who rely on large imports of soybean to maintain annual production of the crusher, the import trade in the soybean suffered great losses.
The safety of China's soybean industry is a comprehensive evaluation results: Evaluation of bias in the higher risk of dependence, based on evaluation of bias in the security weakness. China's soybean industry, insecurity, on the one hand is induced from the requirements, on the other hand the lack of the system. In these two premises, the final result from the game all of our soybean industry is facing the situation of these groups, respectively Game: China's soybean and other grain Food Game species; China's soybean and soybean International Game; my game with the United States Government; my scattered forces and joint efforts of the international game.
Soybean industry to achieve the security of our country, we must first determine three levels of industrial safety objective, that is, life goals, adjust the goals and development objectives, and then soybean production, soybean and soybean trade in three aspects, the safety of China Soybean Industry specific policy recommendations: increase soybean production level of organization, continue to implement the soybean program to develop soybean subsidies; establish and improve soybean industry organizations, to support domestic soybean processing enterprises, improve the M & A policy; specification imports of soybeans, soybean imports control the size and to export-oriented marketing strategy. <<"Check more exciting content
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