"Drug price formation mechanism" will become more reasonable drug pric
Recently, the State Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Health, Human Resources and Social Security jointly issued the "reform Drugs And medical services and the views of the price formation mechanism "(hereinafter referred to as" Opinion ").
Perfect Medicine Price control policy, rationalize drug prices, health care services to further rationalize the price ratio between the cost price to strengthen monitoring and supervision and so on are the "opinions" made in 2009 to 2011, the main task.
Drug prices will become reasonable Medicine in improving price management policies, a reasonable adjustment of drug prices, the "Opinion": drug prices will be implemented at different levels. The State Council department responsible for setting prices of medicines pricing policies, principles and methods; the development of national essential drugs, national basic medical insurance and prescription drug use in production and operation of the special monopoly drug prices. Provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities pricing department under the national unity policy, is responsible for national basic medical insurance agents in the non-prescription drugs (not including the national essential drugs), where the addition of the Medicare drug prices. Since the non-profit medical institutions with the price of pharmaceutical preparations, from the provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities according to local conditions determine the price control authority, the form and content.
It is reported that drug prices announced by the Government in formulating drugs guide prices, production and business units to determine the actual buying and selling prices independently. The Government will be the average cost of community-based, taking into account other relevant factors in the development of drug prices, and in principle, in accordance with the common name of the development of uniform price.
"Opinions", said: drugs will further improve the spread parity rule, set reasonable to represent the same dosage form pharmaceutical product specifications and prices of other goods price formulation specifications or parity relations in accordance with the provisions of the development spread. Innovation on alternative medicine and pharmaceutical drug pricing and gradually introduce economic evaluation methods, and promote different types of drugs to maintain a reasonable Price relations. Audit drugs at a reasonable cost based on the extent of pharmaceutical innovation, on Sell The differential control of profits. Allow higher levels of drug innovation within a reasonable time to maintain a high profit margins, research and development of innovative drugs to promote enterprise.
The same time, the government will further control Pharmacy Spread rate of product circulation. Gradually reduce the flow of drugs, government guidance price differential, the difference of the circulation rate (amount) to implement a ceiling, and the difference between high and low-cost pharmaceuticals to slip control, low-cost drugs from the high post rate, high rate of drugs from the low post the use of price leverage to promote circulation of pharmaceuticals in mergers and acquisitions, to expand the scale, intensive farming, reduce costs, reduce distribution costs.
Addition to phase out drugs It is reported that, in accordance with the "medical separation" requirements, the introduction of the "opinions" the reform of compensation mechanisms for medical institutions, medical institutions to phase out sales of drugs addition. "Opinion": the reform transition period, to gradually reduce the increase rate of medical drugs, do not break 15% in the overall premise, according to the price difference between high and low fare policy implementation. Expensive drugs when necessary to implement restrictions on the maximum increase amount. Chinese Herbal Medicine Increase rate of the standard appropriate to relax.
The same time, encourage local integration pilot reform of public hospitals, overall sales of drugs in public hospitals to carry out reform and zero slip. Addition of drugs in public hospitals after the abolition of the reduced income, through increased financial assistance to improve the medical service price and a "dispensing fee" program and other measures necessary to compensate.
"Opinion", the price of medical services to a unified policy and management at different levels. The State Council department in charge of price-related department of the medical service provider pricing policies and projects, pricing principles and methods to enhance the development of medical service prices in local guidance and coordination. Guide price of basic medical services, provincial or municipal authorities in conjunction with the price of health, social security department of human resources.
"Opinion" that: In accordance with the development of medical technology and clinical treatment needs, improve the medical service price project specifications, reasonable price to a health care service projects; reasonable to develop different levels of medical institutions and doctors of different grades of service price; in accordance with the compensation for medical services reasonable cost requirements, combined with government financial input, and reasonably adjust the non-profit medical institutions of the basic medical service price, gradually increase the medicine and medical technology services reflect the value of the treatment, surgery, nursing and other items prices; reduce the large-scale medical examination and treatment equipment price; strengthen medical examination and treatment equipment price monitoring.
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