Know Diabetes Signs And Symptoms
Signs and symptoms of Diabetes
Excessive thirst
Excessive hunger
Increased urination
Unusual weight loss
Fatigue
Blurred vision
Infections that are very recurrent
Poor wound healing
Tingling in hands and legs
Diabetes is divided into two types mainly type 1 and type 2. Type 2 diabetic people do not show any signs and symptoms of the disease so it is advised that they go screening test after the age of 45.
The initial symptoms are related to blood sugar levels i.e. high blood sugar levels. When the blood sugar levels rises above 160 to 180 mg/dL the glucose passes into the urine. When the level is even higher the kidneys excretes additional water. Due to this a person excretes large amounts of water i.e. urination is a common symptoms of diabetes.
To compensate the body requires water, so excessive thirst is natural. A person losses weight because of calories loss in urine. Type 1 diabetic people lose weight easily compared to type 2 diabetic people.
The signs and symptoms developed in type 1 diabetes are abrupt and rapid leading to a condition known as ketoacidosis. In spite of high presence of glucose the cells in the body cannot utilize it properly this makes the fats to break down producing ketones in and other chemical toxin substances leading to blood acidic.
The most common symptoms for ketoacidosis, are increase in thirst and urination, vomiting, faintness, weakness and pain in abdomen. Fruit like odor from the mouth. If proper treatment is not given ketoacidosis leads to coma and death.
People with type 1 diabetes develop ketoacidosis even after starting insulin treatment if they miss an injection or get over stressed due to infection or accident or serious medical condition.
People with type 2 diabetes do not have any symptoms for years and as insulin deficiency progresses the symptoms develops. Increased urination and thirst are more and they get worsen.
Diabetic people need to take diet rich in fiber content. Well balanced diet is essential. Diet should have proper nutritious values. Food should not be heavily rich in carbohydrates, fats and proteins.
Fruits and vegetables rich in fiber are apple, bananas, apricot, dates, raisins, carrot, beans, broccoli, peas.
The main cause of diabetes is stagnated kind of lifestyle. Diabetic people need to take part in activities which are physical like running, skipping, swimming.
Read about type 2 diabetes symptoms. Discover the major diabetes signs and symptoms.
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