Going for bariatric surgery

Morbid obesity is a sever form of obesity where a person weight becomes unmanageable and it becomes almost impossible to lose weight through conventional means such as diet and exercise. Person who have morbidly obese are usually high susceptible to obesity related diseases such as liver disease, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disorders, infertility, osteoarthritis and other type of cancers therefore going for weight loss surgery is a only solution that helps in losing weight.

There are three types of surgeries which helps in weight loss these are Gastric banding, Sleeve gastrectomy and Gastric bypass surgery.

Gastric banding surgery in this surgery surgeon place an inflatable silicone band around the upper part of the stomach creating a small pouch. Since this pouch is considerably smaller than the stomach, it is able to hold less food and therefore individual feels full stomach after consuming a smaller quantity of food. Therefore weight loss is induced by restricting the amount of food intake. Therefore it is least invasive form of weight loss surgery and it is a reversible procedure. The major disadvantage of the procedure is that if food intake is not regularized the band may become loose negating the effect of the procedure.

In Sleeve Gastrectomy the stomach is reduced to 25% of its natural size in order to limit the food intake. In this surgery a large portion of the stomach along the major curves is cut away and edges are then stapled together to form a banana shaped sleeve. This is an irreversible technique and it an effective weight loss procedure. Though it is safe procedure but there are chances that complication may arise if any how leakage happens from the stomach due to staple line disruption. But selecting the correct surgeon who have full knowledge and have all the facilities can greatly help in reducing the risk of development of such complications.

In Gastric bypass surgery the stomach of individual is divided into two sections first is smaller upper pouch and a lower large pouch. A section of the small intestine is then connected to upper pouch to allow drainage from both sections of the stomach. This not only limits the amount of food intake but on the other hand it also allows the food to bypass most of the stomach and a large part of the small intestine resulting in reduced nutrient absorption. The major problem associated with this procedure is that it may …….Read More

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