Drought in Hunan, 38 people drinking water temperature 12
Reported earlier: has been the development of meteorological drought in Southwest Hunan
Hunan vertical cooling from the evening of 22 12
Reporters today learned from the Hunan Provincial Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, the current drought-hit areas of Hunan mainly in Western Hunan Province, drought has resulted in Zhangjiajie, Western Hunan Autonomous Prefecture, Huaihua, Loudi, Shaoyang City 5 states 38 counties ( Urban), almost more than 3700 villagers Group 380 000 people, 25 million head of big livestock drinking water. Hunan provincial government attach great importance to the current drought, accordance with the requirements of the deployment, organization and mobilization of arid and drought take active measures to fully protect the life of the masses, production water, try to reduce drought losses.
Arid areas in Hunan region of the southwest extension of drought
The long duration of drought, the relative concentration of the major drought-hit areas. After last winter, no major Western rainfall in most parts of the process, continuous drier and drought continue to spread, is rarely seen for years. The first two months of this year in Western cumulative average of only 23 mm of rainfall over the same period in previous years average 74% too few.
"The current drought-hit areas of Hunan mainly concentrated in the Western region, these regions and the current drought in the serious drought in Southwest Guizhou, Guangxi, Chongqing borders, can be said of the Main Southwest drought in arid areas is an extension of the region." Hunan Sheng Fangzhi responsible person.
Drought in more than 380,000 drinking water problems occur
According to statistics, the drought Zhangjiajie, Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, Huaihua, Loudi, Shaoyang City State 38 5 counties (city) in the last more than 3700 village in 380 000 people, 25 million head of big livestock drinking water. Ye county town of Yongsan in Western red rocks, trees, leaping more than 1,200 villages of the villagers rely completely on water from 3.5 km away shui River car carrying water; Fenghuang Township of wood six or seven groups of people need 312 to 4 km outside the water-bearers; Yongding District 3 town hall township water supply
Project , 3 days a limited limited water supply to schools and town residents.
As long drought, winter and spring crops, crop planting difficult. At a time when spring sowing period, agricultural production, water consumption, water is available in many parts of the difficulties faced. According to statistics, the province's five cities (states) 38 counties (urban) drought, wheat, rape, potatoes, vegetables and other cash crops drought-hit area of 120 thousand hectares, 84 thousand hectares of which mild drought, severe drought 28 1000 ha, withered 8 thousand hectares. If there is no rainfall after the segment, about 200 thousand hectares of farmland will be anhydrous tillage.
Rain, drought causes water shortage Hunan Sheng Fangzhi analysis, Hunan present drought is mainly rain water and river runoff and engineering shortage caused. 2009 Xunhou 3 months (October 1 to December 31), the province's total average rainfall 160 mm, 204 mm higher than the mean calendar year 21.7% too few. This year, the province's total average rainfall 151 mm, 195 mm than the calendar year average 22.6% too few. Rainfall than in previous years cities and counties too few 1 to 5 percent over the same period. One Huaihua, autonomous prefectures and were too few Zhangjiajie 54.7%, 50.8%, 33.7%. Shaoyang, Loudi too few were about 40.5% and 39%.
This year, four water and lake water main controller to the same period than the calendar year 1 to 3 percent mean too few, too few of them Xiang River Xiangtan Station 20.7% 34.4% owned water Taojiang station, Tao Yuan River
Source Too few points 24.4%, 23.2% too few Lishui Shek Mun Station.
Province's 1.94 million water storage project currently total 6.1 billion cubic meters water, accounting for 31% of planned water storage capacity; the province currently has 680 small reservoirs, 26,000 various ponds and dry, more than 450 streams drying up, more than 1400 population electromechanical wells and water shortage. Zhangjiajie city water storage is only 55% over the same period last year, 59 small reservoirs dried up or down to dead level. Autonomous Prefecture, 395 small reservoirs, ponds and dry 4039.
Governments at all levels attach great importance to drought
Response to drought, Hunan provincial government attach great importance to the current drought, accordance with the requirements of the deployment, organization and mobilization of arid and drought take active measures to fully protect the life of the masses, production water, try to reduce drought losses. Western states nearly 100,000 cadres organized into the current drought, drought relief funds were invested 22 million yuan, more than 10,000 organizations provide water machine sets, motor vehicles, 120 transport of water, and other drought more than 15,000 pieces of equipment, anti-rescue area 27 mu, temporary solve the drinking water population of 9 million people, large animals 26000.
Zhangjiajie Zhangjiajie Party Secretary Chen in a telephone interview on a presentation, Wulingyuan District of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park Administration from October 1, 2009 cumulative rainfall is only 53 mm, resulting in two small studies on the dangers low reservoir water storage, water supply capacity is only 1,000 tons for a normal year's 1 / 3, the district government is vigorously to mobilize the masses to save water in some areas to limit water supply; for serious water shortage in the area, then launched water to the local officers and soldiers to the people, the protection of basic water; also stepped up cellar construction, use of time to repair dry reservoir, to prepare for the flood water.
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