How to Write an Effective Literature Review in a Dissertation

The literature review chapter is one of the most important chapters of a dissertation and students face many problems in writing en effective literature review for dissertation. Most of these problems usually stem from the lack of appropriate research and critical analysis skills as the dissertation literature review requires excellent research, writing and critical analysis skills.
The dissertation literature review is structured on the conceptual framework of the dissertation and comprises of an analysis of previous researches which have been performed in the past and are related to the conceptual framework formed for the dissertation. There are several factors to consider while writing an effective literature review for dissertation. The first factor to consider during a literature review is the background research, where the writer should only select the most relevant and recent researches. The dissertation literature review should mostly contain an analysis of the most relevant, recent and reliable researches and this can be ensured by selecting peer reviewed journal articles and researches from reliable and authentic sources such as books.
The literature review for a dissertation should be critical in nature and should not be a mere description of the theories, concepts and frameworks found in previous researches. The writer should analyse the researches in a critical manner while writing a literature review. The literature review for dissertation should not be based on few sources of literature but the dissertation literature review should cover maximum sources available with respect to a conceptual framework of a dissertation.
In order to write an effective literature review the student should first collect data and literature from only the most reliable, relevant and recent sources which may include books and peer reviewed journal articles. Secondly a critical approach should be taken to write an effective literature review and not just a description. If this guideline is followed while writing a literature review, the dissertation literature review will turn out to be effective and in turn the dissertation will be accepted and a high grade will be surely achieved due to the literature review.

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