MCTS Windows 7 Clustering Components Group Policy preferences

The best way to sum up Group Policy preferences is by comparing Group Policy preferences to Group Policy itself. For starters, what is a policy? A policy is something that is strictly enforced throughout the network infrastructure. For instance, an administrator may com- pletely take away the Control Panel from a user, and that is just the way it is going to be. A preference, however, is something that is not necessarily enforced for the user but is instead just something that recommends a practice that a user can override with their own settings.

To function properly, Group Policy preferences require a small amount of microsoft exam client-side operation. Namely, users of Windows XP Service Pack 2, Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1, and Windows Vista must download a piece of software called the Client-Side Exten- sion (CSE) from Microsoft. However, if Microsoft Windows Vista has the Remote Server Administration Tools toolkit installed, it will already come preinstalled with the CSE.

Group Policy preferences are not supported on Windows 2000 or earlier operating systems Upon examining Group Policy preferences in the Group Policy Management Editor, as shown in Figure 6.8, you will notice that there are seven preferences that you can now set with Group Policy preferences under Computer Configuration/Windows Settings.

Environment This allows administrators to set environmental variables for the user or system.
Files This allows the administrator to set attributes (such as write or read-only) and allows you to create, update, or delete ?les on client machines.
Folders This is similar to the Files option, except it can be used at the folder level.
INI Files This enables the creation or deletion of INI ?les, as well as the ability to specify property values.
Registry This allows you to browse the registry on a client machine you want to modify and set certain registry values.
Network Shares You can use this to create or delete network shares for clients.
Shortcuts You can use this to create or delete shortcuts for clients.
Furthermore, as shown in Figure 6.9, also within Computer Configuration you can set the following nine Control Panel settings.
Data Sources This creates or deletes users and system data sources.
Devices This enables or disables devices based on GUIDs.
Folder Options This controls ?le types and associated classes.
Local Users and Groups This creates, replaces, and updates groups.
Network Options This con?gures, deletes, or modi?es VPNs and other network mcse 2003 connec-tions for individual users.
Power Options This adjusts default power schemes for users.
Printers This updates and modi?es local printers for individual users.
Scheduled Tasks This creates and modi?es tasks.
Services This adjusts the properties of various services.

Within the User Configuration option, as shown in Figure 6.10, you will see eight preferences that can be set in the Windows Setting preferences.

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