You have to worry about for our children’s teeth
. You teach him how to wash, brush teeth, dress themselves, but for his feet – to bear in the child’s life, his whole body weight and still is gradually developing feet, done it? many adults
podiatry diseases, diseases of other parts of the body, has had its root cause in childhood, or innate. In the future life, if your child’s feet do the professional periodic inspection and regular podiatry care can minimize your child’s foot disease incidence. the ignored
, foot health can cause health problems in other parts of the body, for example, can cause leg and back discomfort, diseases of the foot even would have the character of adverse effects. Foot disease of children walking clumsiness, walking is ugly. Therefore, in the growing child may become shy and introverted. He fled from a wide variety of sports and social activities. Consultation, the doctor of podiatry, pediatrician and other medical experts and can help you solve the trouble with this.
the foot
of your baby’s human foot is one of the most complex organ in the body, consists of 26 bone around the ligaments, muscles, blood vessels and nerves surrounded. Because the child’s feet are very soft, highly adaptable, and inappropriate pressure can easily lead to foot deformity. the
the baby’s feet grow quickly in his one-year-old almost can grow up to half of the adult. This is the podiatry experts believe that infant growth and foot development is the most important period of the reason.
the following suggestions can help you to confirm the normal development process phenomenon:
the
carefully check the baby’s feet, if that does not look normal, seek medical care immediately. So your feet will not be the growth deformity direction. The parcels
babies to give the foot left the room for activities, do not too tight. The limited mobility of the package was too tight will make the foot, hinder the normal development of the foot.
the baby’s feet to provide full movement of the opportunity. As well let him lie, does not cover bedding, you can kick and do other actions, so you can prepare for the weight of the foot.
the same time, the day several times transform the position of the baby’s lying too long, especially in the prone position, will pull the foot and leg muscles. the
start walking
the
is very unwise to force a child to walk. When the physical and mental capacities are fully developed, children will naturally go. Compare their children with other children is not the right approach, because the children 10-18 months of independent walking.
when children first start walking, do not need to wear shoes indoors. Let the children walk barefoot or just wear socks, helps the exercise of the normal development of the foot and leg muscles. Control of both the movement of the toes, and is conducive to walking. Of course, if walking in the outdoors or on rough ground, should be given on the child’s wearing made of natural materials, light and flexible foot care stuff. foot
the development
With the step-by-step development of the child’s feet, even changing his shoes and socks every few months, so that the foot there is enough space for growth. Despite the foot problems are mainly due to injury, disability, disease, genetic factors, inappropriate shoes will worsen existing problems. Do not wear shoes or other foot supplies handed down by other children. children’s feet
unstable, due to muscular problems caused by walking difficult or uncomfortable, can be found through the inspection of a podiatrist easy to see the problem or situation and requires immediate treatment or to ask other expert diagnosis.
American Podiatric Medical Association have long known the young foot problems, so it is strongly recommended that students in regular foot health checks.
sports
hundreds of millions of children outside the school to take part in collective and individual activities, usually the lack of advice on the conditions and facilities (Sports). As more children to participate in sports, foot and ankle injury will increase. Parents concerned about the needs of children in sports, the race and rotation is necessary to include tapping ankle to prevent sprains or broken, the parents should also consider discussion about children’s sports protective podiatrist.
Children’s foot health tips the birth
was found in foot problems will not go away. You can not wait until the child begins to walk only concerned about the problems you’ve noticed.
Remember, the children complained of does not mean that there is no problem, sufficient bone growth has sufficient plasticity that children do not realize, it has been bent and deformed. the
podiatrist recommended: They also recommended to observe the walking gait, the child’s foot varus, valgus, knee activity, if caught early, these problems can be corrected.
barefoot walking on children in the appropriate circumstances, wholesome activities, however, make the child’s feet dirty on the road barefoot walking were infected. Light will cause scratches, in serious cases can cause sprains and fractures. Another potential danger is that the plantar soft warts, it is a viral infection of the foot (local wound), a disease that requires a longer period of treatment, during treatment the children should not attend school and participate in other activities. the child
the shoes
when the child begins to walk, in fact, shoes are not necessary, let the children barefoot or wearing only a pair of socks at home and walk to benefit the growth of the foot, promoting foot muscles development, enhanced toe grip strength.
with the child’s feet grow up gradually, and its increase in activity, the requirements of the shoes is more apparent. The child’s feet grow rapidly in order conducive to the growth of the child’s foot, the shoe should be constantly changing.
selection of shoes to children, please refer to the following aspects:
1, check the shoes: first of all have a strong heel, the inside of the heel should be made into a curved, to adapt to the foot with spherical, and should not be in the center of the shoes.
try on the shoes, let the children stand up, so that the child’s whole body weight acting on the feet.
3, the child’s feet inside the shoes should have a certain space, in general, the distance between the toe and the toe should be 1/2 feet or the distance of a great toe.
4, let the children wear the right socks, a pair of shoes, and walk in the store a few minutes, let the children feel normal pressure, is there a strange stimulus. And then take off your shoes, check the child foot in the shoes of the seams is abnormal indentation.
5, the heel should not be too slippery, high-top shoes or boots on the prevention of ankle sprains, better.
should measure the length of two feet, two feet is not as big as, select the shoe should be a bigger subject.
eight often plagued many school-age children, and generally some parents will find the children feet inward when walking, write, and postures in a little less beautiful, or even worry about whether they will affect the spine or foot development. resulting in changes in the spine, leg length, O-, X-legs, and so, on the other hand, some children so often fall injuries, while walking or running very tight, so that parents; As for outside the eight, it is much simpler , because it will only lead to unsightly gait, does not make the child fall, so less actively.
cause a child to walk within eight are usually three reasons, our legs were divided into three sections of view, that is, forefoot adduction, tibial internal rotation, hip excessive introversion, three reasons may be a single, but also merge may occur, need to be carefully examined by the medical professionals assessment, to clarify the analysis and determine within eight of the reason, generally caused by children eight of its genetic mechanism is as follows:
forefoot adduction (MTA)
forefoot income, common in normal newborns and infants, the reason for the fetus before and foot in the uterus oppression produce the so-called postural pressure tire characterization is in the palm appear before adduction and internal rotation and then enough normal phenomenon, forefoot adduction and internal rotation and then the foot appear valgus, is called the rotating foot (skewfoot) another for forefoot appear to close then foot the merger of internal rotation, , followed ankle varus, the whole foot down to the internal rotation, this phenomenon is known as club foot (club foot) is also known as the horseshoe crab foot.
pure forefoot adduction, will be 6 to 12 weeks after birth, has begun to recover, without treatment, but 2 to 3 months after birth, about 15% of children foot than stiff. can not improve spontaneously and adduction angle becomes larger, to be stretching exercise therapy and observed three to four months if no improvement need to be actively Soft or mild forefoot income, may, by the valgus last corrective shoes specially made insoles to help with lateral foot Lease has shaped pad, but severe or rigid forefoot adduction would need to be fixed to the continuity of gypsum, preferably every two weeks re-fixed to adjust the angle to be repeated after 3 to 4 times with the wearing valgus last corrective shoes for three months, the other can also choose to commonly used low-temperature forming of Wheaton’s foot bracket, which convenient than the cast, breathable, comfortable, clean and take off in the bath, daily wear after about four to six weeks, then changed to night wear about three months, forefoot adduction can be improved.
,
, tibial internal rotation (ITT) and tibial internal rotation refers to the axis of the infant’s tibia inward rotation, which is caused by one of the reasons for children to walk within eight children born 18 to 24 months, the children are in learning to stand and walk within eight at this stage due to the normal phenomenon of the tibia bone physiological development, will recover on their own, but children age over 3 years old still tibial internal rotation arising within eight, and the measurement by the medical professionals to check the leg and foot of the tibia angle (TF angle) of more than -45 degrees, to deal with the treatment of sleep at night, wearing 戴丹尼布朗 outreach bracket shoes about to be 6 to 12 months, wear this aids, feet shoes fixed in the bracket, so the children than the feel discomfort, a bit like feet tied up, the other can use the low-temperature forming of Wheaton’s lower limb stent, to the knee fixed at 90 degrees of flexion, to avoid the tibial internal rotation, the advantage of leg use while sleeping at night dressed to be about 6 to 12 months. Reference
3. hip excessive the tilting
hip femoral head at birth for the internal rotation and forward 40 degrees, after growth and development will be reduced to become 15 degrees, about 3 to 8 years old the hip femoral head or excessive inward tilting rotation, will cause the knee and foot joint, turn, and thus produce within eight gait, children in general will cause the hip excessive dumping,mbt mens shoes, in addition to the above problems, the majority of nature of the majority are after, again wrong posture habits based, such as children beginning to learn to sit or play with toys on the floor, watching TV, is to stabilize the sitting balance and often W-shaped sitting or kneeling. arising from the hip joint femoral head excessive introversion rotation, also cause the muscles tight thigh adduction and internal rotation home, we can allow children to adopt lying posture, such as the frog-shaped feet foot close to the legs bent upward to bottom direction in the end, to see the children would be afraid of the result of automatically ass tilt of the inner thigh pain, or hip on both sides of the bed is a gap space, so testing can be learned children thigh adduction and internal rotation muscles are too tight, hip femoral head of the majority of children pour excessive inward rotation by movement, change habits and appropriate aids before the age of eight, well improved, and more than 10 years of age there within eight of the problem, it is necessary to consult professionals, careful evaluation of, if children have impaired neuromuscular diseases (eg: cerebral palsy), and thigh adduction and internal transfer muscle tension is too strong and tight. necessary to within eight correction with a wound to the leg, and finally fixed on the shoes assisted training the correct walking gait.
the recommendations
of parents of the development of internal and external character of the risk factor: in preterm infants, maternal pressure tires, children are overweight, too early to sit the the crab chair or walker, the error habit of sitting standing, so prevention is better than cure, our proposal is the parents, educational institutions or medical staff should pay more attention to early childhood screening for bone joint part, please do not let the baby less than ten months, use crab chair or toddler car to learn to walk, within the six-year-old to avoid kneeling position or W-type sitting playing with toys, reading books, to avoid the habit of standing when will his legs cross station, and provide a wider space so that children can enjoy activities run, pay attention to children postural habits, including sit, stand, walk, lying and other activities and changes, if your child has any legs, gait problems, should immediately consult a foot professional medical personnel. managing treatment
above within eight of the troubled, non-club foot is like a horseshoe-shaped bone deformation, the general treatment approach will be divided into three areas, but have to be professional medical personnel to determine the problem, re-teach the proposal as follows:
change habits –
is a frequently reminds the children to sit cross-legged posture instead of kneeling or W-type posture, This is very important, if habits do not change, do a lot of treatment or wear aids, will labor in vain, but also parents often overlooked.
Movement –
1) let the kids too early to learn skating, skates or scooter movement, to avoid the eight of accelerated within the more serious.
2) mining sitting feet foot close to try to bend the leg in the end, children with both hands pressed the feet of the knee, down to touch the ground, repeated 20 times.
3) mining lying posture, one foot knee bend placed in the other feet, similar to Alice his legs posture, feet into a digital font, parents help children to do the stretching exercise, a men pressure fixed stretch Straight-leg side of the pelvis with one hand placed gently on the knee of bent foot under pressure, if the child has pain that at this point of view back and forth vibration of 20 times, the back foot as above operation, the tight side of the foot a few more times .
4) allow children to adopt the lying posture, feet foot close to the legs bent, such as a frog-like, parents help children to do the stretching exercise in one hand and grasp the feet upward to the bottom direction of movement, a hands pressure fixed butt, if the children will be due to the inner thigh pain automatically to bottom tilt, or feet can not go down to the Move, fixed on the ass hand gently downward pressure can be observed on both sides of the inside of the hip bed gap space, less and less, that received transferred muscles and inner thigh has become more relaxed.
eight often plagued many school-age children, and generally some parents will find the children feet inward when walking, write, and postures in a little less beautiful, or even worry about whether they will affect the spine or foot development. resulting in changes in the spine, leg length, O-, X-legs, and so, on the other hand, some children so often fall injuries, while walking or running very tight, so that parents; As for outside the eight, it is much simpler , because it will only lead to unsightly gait, does not make the child fall, so less actively.
cause a child to walk within eight are usually three reasons, our legs were divided into three sections of view, that is, forefoot adduction, tibial internal rotation, hip excessive introversion, three reasons may be a single, but also possible merger occur, need to be carefully examined by the medical professionals assessment, to clarify the analysis and determine within eight of the reason, usually caused by children eight of its genetic mechanism is as follows: 1. (MTA)
forefoot forefoot adduction adduction is common in normal newborns and infants, the reason for the fetus front foot in the uterus oppression produce so-called postural pressure characterization of fetal forefoot adduction and internal rotation and then the foot is a normal phenomenon forefoot adduction and internal rotation and then the foot appear valgus, is called the rotating foot (skewfoot) another for forefoot appear to close then the foot combined to produce the internal rotation and ankle followed varus foot down to internal rotation, this phenomenon is called club foot (club foot) is also known as the horseshoe crab foot. Pure forefoot adduction at birth to 12 weeks after their own recovery without treatment, but in 2 to 3 months after the birth, approximately 15% of children foot than the stiff, unable to spontaneously improve and closing angle becomes greater, shall be observed stretching exercise therapy and 3 to 4 months if no improvement need to be actively Soft or mild forefoot income, may, by the valgus last corrective shoes specially made insoles to help with lateral foot Lease has shaped pad, but severe or rigid forefoot adduction would need to be fixed to the continuity of gypsum, preferably every two weeks re-fixed to adjust the angle to be repeated after 3 to 4 times with the wearing valgus last corrective shoes for three months, the other can also choose to commonly used low-temperature forming of Wheaton’s foot bracket, which convenient than the cast, breathable, comfortable, clean and take off in the bath, daily wear after about four to six weeks, then changed to night wear about three months, forefoot adduction can be improved. 2. Tibial internal rotation (ITT) and tibial internal rotation of the tibia axis of the infant inward rotation, which is caused by one of the reasons for children to walk to within eight, 18 to 24 months after the birth of children, child care is in learning to stand and walking, within eight at this stage is due to the normal phenomenon of the tibia bone physiological development, and will recover on their own, but children age over 3 years old still tibial internal rotation arising within eight,MBT Night Shoes, and measurement by health care professionals to check tibia leg and foot angle (TF angle) is more than -45 degrees, to deal with the treatment of sleep at night, wear the shoes of 戴丹尼布朗 outreach bracket about to be 6 to 12 months, wear this aids as feet shoes fixed in the bracket, so the children than the feel discomfort, a bit like feet tied up, the other can use the low-temperature forming of Wheaton’s lower limb stent, the knee fixed at 90 degrees of flexion, to avoid the tibial internal rotation, the The advantage of one foot to use at night while sleeping wear to be about 6 to 12. The hip joint excessive tilt
hip femoral head at birth and forward to internal rotation of 40 degrees, after growth and development will be reduced to become 15 degrees, about 3 to 8 years old, the hip femoral head or excessive tilting rotating inward, it will cause the knee and foot joint, turn, and then produce the emergence of eight gait of children in general will cause the hip excessive introversion, in addition to the above problems, most of them acquired the majority again wrong postural habits cause-based, such as children beginning to learn to sit or play with toys on the floor, watching TV, is to stabilize the sitting balance, often W-shaped sitting or kneeling, arising from the hip joint femoral head excessive tilting inward rotation, could easily lead to the thigh adductor muscles tight and internal transfer, at home, we can allow children to adopt lying posture such as the frog-shaped feet foot close to the legs bent upward to the bottom direction in the end, to see children would be afraid of the automatic nature of the inner thigh pain ass tilt, or hip on both sides of the bed is a gap space, so a simple test can be learned that the child’s thigh adduction and internal rotation muscle is too tight, hip femoral head of the majority of children over dumping rotate inward, by the movement to change the habits and appropriate aids before the age of eight, well improved, if more than 10 years of age also exist within the 8 questions, < a href = Habari Sandals is necessary to consult professionals carefully assess if children have impaired neuromuscular diseases (eg: cerebral palsy), arising from thigh adduction and internal rotation muscle tension is too strong and tight is necessary within eight correction tape winding legs, the last fixed on the shoes, auxiliary training the correct walking gait. Development inside and outside the character of the risk factor to the recommendations of the parents: premature child, maternal pressure tires, overweight children, premature to sit the crab chair or walker, the bad habits of sitting standing, so prevention is better than cure. Our proposal is that the parents, educational institution or medical staff should pay more attention to early childhood screening for bone joint part, please do not let the baby, less than ten months of the crab chair or walker to learning to walk, six-year-old or less, avoid the use of kneeling or W-type sitting playing with toys, reading books, to avoid standing habits legs crossed stations, and provide a wider space so that children can enjoy activities run at any time to pay attention to posture habits of children, including sit, stand, walk, lying and other activities and changes, if your child has any legs, gait problems, you should immediately consult a foot professional medical staff. Therapeutic treatment for the above within eight of the troubled, non-club foot is like a horseshoe-shaped bone deformation, general treatment will be divided into three areas, but they need medical professionals to determine the problem, re-teach recommended instructions as follows: 1. change their habits – usually often reminds the children to sit cross-legged posture instead of kneeling or W-type posture, it is very important, if habits do not change, do a lot of treatment or wear aids, will labor in vain, This is also the parents often are ignored. (2) Movement – 1) let the kids too early to learn skating, skates or scooter movement, to avoid the eight of accelerated within the more serious. 2) The sitting position legs foot close to the leg as far as possible bend in the end, children with both hands pressed to the feet of the knee, down to touch the ground, repeated 20 times. 3) adopt the lying posture, foot knee bend placed in the other feet, similar to Alice his legs posture, feet into a digital font, parents help children to do the stretching exercise, a men to pressure the fixed straight foot side of the pelvis. the other hand, at the knee of the bent pin gently under pressure, if the child has pain that this point of view back and forth shaking 20 times, and the back foot as above operation, the tight side of the foot can be a few more times. 4) allow children to adopt lying posture, feet foot close to the legs bent, such as a frog-like, parents help children to do the stretching exercise in one hand and grasp the feet upward to the bottom direction of movement, a hands pressure fixed-ass, if the children will automatically due to the inner thigh pain ass tilt, or feet can not go down to the Move, fixed on the ass hand to gently press down to 20 can be observed on both sides of the inside of the hip and the bed gap space , if less, the thigh adductor muscles has become more relaxed and adduction. 5) penguins learn to walk, his legs knees straight, feet tilt angle of 45 degrees and the outreach, in order to walk the training, so that the thigh outreach, external rotation muscle exercises force, if the child knee ligamentous laxity, in standing after the knee has shown excessive top straight, is not recommended to use this method. (3) within the eight aids – If the child is due within eight walking or foot function, leading to often fall, after consult the careful assessment of foot professional medical staff, according to different conditions, given the different aids proposal, but are required to change their habits to cope with the movement to be a more effective within eight common aids forefoot income (MTA) problem for three-point support orthotics the valgus last correction shoes Wheaton’s foot Ministry bracket; tibial internal rotation (ITT), Danny Brown outreach bracket, Wheaton’s lower extremity stent; another hip excessive dumping, within eight corrective bandage or Wheaton’s lower extremity stent , if occur within eight to merge two parts can also be a combination of these aids to assist, but are subject to medical professionals guidance, and half-yearly assessment tracking adjustment aids functional purposes, or to consider its application and the necessity to continue.
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