Glory and Dream – Reflection and Prospect of China's semiconductor industry
Opportunities and challenges: China's discrete device market outlook, but producing countries to produce power there are many way to go Global discrete devices in the electronic information products manufacturing Sell Amount is gradually decreased the proportion of Industry to develop innovative capabilities must be strengthened Market Data: Discrete device production in China in 2008 fell 1.1% Sales up 12.3% year on year growth Expected from 2006 to 2010, sales volume and sales compound annual growth rate will reach 14.5% and 19.3% The relative concentration of the domestic industry, the coastal city of sales accounted for 76.4% of the country, more than five 5 less
1, China Semiconductor discrete devices The glorious history and contribution of industry
Semiconductor industry as one of the two branches, our discrete semiconductor industry development process from scratch, from small to large development process, from start-up of the last century 50's to 70's growth, from the 80's The reform and opening up to the full development after 90, every step of the coalescence of numerous discrete devices industry's hard work and sweat. I graduated 68 years into the first 742 state-owned plant science is discrete semiconductor devices, when the socialist collaboration in the atmosphere, I go to Shanghai and three other colleagues to learn the video amplifier components Idea of Inner Tube 3DA97 product technology and process, went to Chengdu to learn the 970 factory Switch Tube 3DK2, 3DK7 product technology and process, and we would learn to teach technology without reservation to the other brothers and manufacturers, the collaborative spirit of selfless dedication of this training and exercise a generation. Since the 90s of last century, with the big international production transfer and the massive entry of transnational corporations, show the status of China's manufacturing base, China's discrete semiconductor devices are made in terms of production scale industry, manufacturing technology, automation, and all varieties of specifications has made considerable progress in increasing product specifications, quality improvement, expansion in exports. The commissioning of new enterprises, the old business development and expansion of the rolling reform economies of scale, thus promoting the industry, our comprehensive development of discrete semiconductor devices, forming a more complete product range, the continuous expansion of production capacity, increasing the level of industrial technology system.
21 century on, China's accession to WTO, China's semiconductor discrete devices for the industry has brought new development opportunities, but also to the whole industry is facing severe challenges to international competition. With China IT Industry's rapid development, China's semiconductor discrete devices to maintain high growth industries; foreign companies, especially large multinational companies set up factories in China, not only promoted China's semiconductor industry, the development of discrete devices, but also promote the growth of import and export trade.
60 years of glorious history, achievements of China's discrete device industry in the global semiconductor manufacturing base position. China has become the largest producer of semiconductor discrete devices, semiconductor discrete devices but also the consumption power. 20 years, the development of discrete semiconductor devices produced double-digit annual growth remained at a level (referring to sales). Although China is still discrete device market competition is represented by Japanese companies take advantage of foreign firms, domestic firms are catching up. Note also from the producing countries for discrete semiconductor devices to produce power discrete semiconductor devices there are many way to go.
2008 discrete production and marketing in China a bright spot mainly due to the global electronic machine on energy conservation, Environmental protection Demand is growing, driven in this regard discrete product demand, on the other hand also contributed to the rapid escalation of product mix. Sales LED Industry is still driven by substantial growth in an increase of 12.3% in the diodes, transistors, when the growth rate is relatively stable, but to the power MOSFET and IGBT-based Transistor The widely used in PC, notebook computer, computer power accessories, LCD TV, and be promoted. Discrete device production in China in 2008 reached 246.113 billion yuan, down 1.1%; in 2008 sales in China reached 93.78 billion yuan discrete devices, an increase of 12.3%. (CSIA, CCID Annual Report)
Second, China's semiconductor market outlook remains favorable discrete devices
1, the characteristics of discrete devices required
First, the semiconductor industry began in discrete devices, the semiconductor industry's first product. Although IC The invention and rapid development of integrated circuits to make a number of devices have been integrated into the IC, but because of the particularity of discrete devices: such as the use of flexibility can be applied in many lines, low-cost chip production process, high yield, can not be replaced nature, such as high power, high anti-pressure, high frequency, special devices such as Schottky and the special process of discrete devices, so that discrete semiconductor products, basic support is still several decades do not affect the discrete semiconductor devices according to their own development law of progress. Although the discrete semiconductor sales in the world share of total sales decreased year by year, but in the world semiconductor market, annual sales of discrete devices are still a number of steady growth, the development of the domestic semiconductor discrete devices especially, and to double-digit growth rate each year, higher than the world's growth.
Second, a wide range of discrete devices, has a broad range of applications and irreplaceable, and with mature technology, high reliability, low cost, abundant resources and procurement channels and so on. Particularly in the function can not be integrated, discrete devices play a key role. For example, the effective electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection is not fully integrated into the digital CMOS chip, and the contrary, the transient voltage suppressor (TVS) and other discrete devices can play a very good protection. Discrete semiconductor devices based on a broad range of applications and irreplaceable, the global discrete devices market continues steady development of China and Hong Kong, China where demand for performance is still outstanding. The supplier of discrete semiconductor devices are also actively respond to market needs, the diversity of needs for the end consumer, has provided a variety of high-performance discrete devices, such as higher performance, lower power consumption, packaging is more advanced, more compact size Some close to the limit size of discrete packaged products, such as SOT/SOD923 Dimensions: 1.0 * 0.6 * 0.4
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