For Those Who Want to Know More About Vitilgo Treatment
Vitilgo is pronounced as vit-ill-EYE-go. It is basically a disorder of pigmentation in which some cells that make this pigment are reduced or they are destroyed. The cells which are responsible for producing the pigment are called as melanocytes. The destruction of these melanocytes present in our skin, result into several white patches that mark their appearance in various parts of the body. You can also find these patches on retina which is the inner layer present in the eyeball; on the mucous membranes (these are the membranes that are present inside the nose and the mouth). Even hair that can be find in these areas are also affected with this disease. They also start turning white as a result of reduction and destruction of vitilgo.
There is no wide cause responsible for this disease. There are various causes that are supposed to be the responsible factors for the spread of this disease. Different researchers, scientists and doctors have their different views. It is been proven that people suffering from this disease possess a particular group of three genes which make these patients more prone to pigmentation. It is been believed that vitilgo is a disease in which one’s autoimmune system works against one’s body’s organs, tissues and cells. This then, results into de-pigmentation. Cytokine is a type of protein produced by our body. Cytokine alters the properties of pigment producing cells and ultimately result into de-pigmentation. There are various that believe that meloncytes are responsible for their destruction themselves. Hence, there are many beliefs and theories. However, no reason is accepted up till now by all the experts. There is no scientific reason behind any of these occurrences.
The most common symptom of vitilgo is the appearance of white patches on the skin as a result of pigmentation. You will notice such spot or patches more on the parts which are exposed to the sun like areas of feet, hands, lips, arms and face. However, there are certain areas like eyes, navel, nostrils, mouth which also come into its prey.
The symptoms of vitilgo remain restricted to a particular area and do not spread. For the majority of the cases, the symptoms are localized and do not spread to nearby body parts. However, with time, these patches can spread to other parts of the body.
For the proper diagnosis of this disease, medical history is examined along with a couple of laboratory tests that are conducted.
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