Diagnosing and Treating Dog Allergies
There are a number of symptoms that are indicators of dog allergies. Allergic reactions can be caused by a variety of environmental factors, and it can be difficult to tie the symptoms to an exact cause. If you notice a change in your dog’s coat or appetite, it may be caused by the presence of an allergen. Discuss any symptoms you have noticed with your vet to decide if allergy testing is right for your dog.
If your dog has itchy skin or patchy fur, talk to your veterinarian about dog skin allergies or food allergies. Frequent ear infections are also warning signs that should be taken seriously. Different breeds are more prone to skin and food allergies than others are, and knowing these predilections can aid in a speedy diagnosis.
Allergies to dust and mold are common in dogs, and the solution may be as simply as increased vigilance maintaining the dog’s environment. Install a dehumidifier near your dog’s favorite area to cut down on mold and make sure all bedding it kept clean. Fleas and ticks can also trigger allergic reactions, so be vigilant in check your dog regularly.
Allergy shots are another viable treatment option. While they can be an expensive option, most dogs respond positively and show decreased sensitivity within a few months. Before begins this dog allergies treatment, it is important that they undergo testing to isolate the allergen that is affecting them.
Dog food allergies are surprising common. Dogs with food allergies are often lethargic, have less of an appetite, and problems with digestion. Be aware that, in addition to the aforementioned symptoms, an increase in itching and ear infections may point to a food and not a skin problem. Allergies can present themselves at any age and can worsen with exposure. Remember that even though a dog’s diet may not have changed, food allergies can still be the underlying cause of symptoms.
Elimination diets are the most common way to diagnose food allergies. A dog will be fed a restricted diet, with each ingredient in the food catalogued and controlled. Many of the ingredients present in commercial dog foods are also known allergens. Dogs can be allergic to proteins such as fish, beef, lamb or chicken and grains like corn, wheat, or soy. Vets often start an elimination diet by giving dogs lean meats like venison, duck, and slowly reintroducing ingredients that are more common. When the dog allergies symptoms start again, you have found the offender.
Talk to your vet about hypoallergenic foods as part of a dog allergies treatment. For some, this option is cost prohibitive, and making dog’s food for themselves may be a viable option. Do it yourself recipes for dog food can be found online and in dedicated recipe books. Owners can also speak to vets about the possibility of prescription antibiotics or steroids to lessen the dog allergies symptoms.
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