China's machine tool industry for 60 years of lessons learned and prospects of the two phases (b) – machine tools, grinding machines, CNC machine tools – Hardware Industry
The first phase of development of the main experiences and lessons learned
1. Main Experience A. respect for the law, talent and scientific research, reinforce the foundation
In the early years of the Soviet government policy-makers to learn from advanced experience, adhering to the "contempt for the strategic and tactical emphasis on" the principle of respect for scientific and technological objective laws of development thinking, great attention
Machine tool Important strategic position in industry, attention to experts, professionals and research, purchase of professional advanced test equipment.
Here, the machine tool industry, 18 Rohan plants, seven comprehensive Machine Tool Research Institute, 37 professional institutes have also been further strengthened. China's trade and in-depth system master key found on enterprise network technology in a very long time to play a powerful role as the core backbone and technology, such as the current master of the art of Beijing Machine Tool Research Institute of Precision Machine Tool Technology, is built in the past solid technical foundation and scientific research on the achievements obtained.
B. combination of need, the establishment of special, organizational research
Major projects during this period of "high-precision machine tool Battle" (1960 ~ 1965), "Second Battle of steam equipment" (1966 ~ 1972). 1960 National Defense sophisticated, precision
Machinery Industry Need 13 kinds of high precision machine tool (coordinate boring machine, jig grinding, gear grinding, etc.). The central authorities attach great importance to careful planning, effective measures. To 1965, the development of high-precision machine tool 7 categories 24 varieties, production capacity of 500, the supply of national need. Technically close to the world advanced level, a huge success.
"Second Battle of steam equipment" is in the Cultural Revolution for the preparation, development
Car Industries and organizations, on the effective automation tools, automated line for the research. In 4 years time for the two steam plant provides 46 species of 7,664 units and efficient automated machine tools, Machine Tool Automatic line 35, rotary machining automatic line 6, so that two varieties of steam equipment, 95% self-sufficiency.
2. The main lessons 1958 Great Leap Forward began three years, the development of machine tools throughout the race, ignoring the quality of the blind pursuit of quantity. 1976, when the machine compliance sampling rate of 60%. This resulted in ownership of our machine backward, against the normal development of the national economy.
Throughout the first stage, the entire machine tool industry usually focus on the host, light fittings; heavy base type, variants of the phenomenon of light, hot and cold on the research work, blind overtaking the world advanced level.
Still remember that this was also the development of CNC machine tools ZAOCHE168.com Copyright, another coax down the national herd phenomenon, ups and downs, finally forced off due to a technical, but died down.
The second stage of the main experiences and lessons learned
1. Main Experience A. open market, study abroad experience, combining creative imitation
1979 6 months, Ningjiang Machine Tool Plant took the lead in the "People's Daily" published
Advertisement Direct the user to accept orders at home and abroad, breaking the past planned economy to meet each other when both supply and demand approach. After 1980, reform and opening up further, the entire machine tool industry has stepped up the majority of users and foreign machine tool industry Survey, research and analysis.
Ningjiang machine successfully developed China's first zero latest drive horizontal CNC hobbing machine YK3610, passed earlier this year
Education Department of Science and Technology Development Center Organization Expert Group on Identification. International Machine Tool Exhibition by four advanced products on display, with the international standards in technical-fertilization of ideas to improve. In particular, China Machine
Tool Industry Association, founded in 1989 China International Machine Tool Show (CIMT), a more rapid among the four major international machine tool exhibitions.
Worth mentioning is that China's media coverage of the domestic machine tool market demand and changes in the world machine tool market analysis, also effectively promote the industry on the domestic machine tool market demand understanding.
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