Childhood immunizations: The Steps of Vaccinations
The health of a child is very precious for the parents. Thus, a child should get a proper nourishment and care every day. Childhood immunization is a matter of serious concern in all the countries. The children in the US always receive vaccination for different kinds of disease. Like for example, tetanus, HPV, Hepatitis, measles and polio. The vaccinations have been proven as a great support to reduce the occurrence of the illnesses significantly. Recently, the Centre for Disease Control and Prevention has come up with new set of guidelines for a perfect childhood immunization.
The AmericanAcademy of Pediatrics, the AmericanAcademy of Family Physicians and the US Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices or ACIP also recommend immunization guidelines for children.
When a baby locates in the womb, it gets protection against diseases as the mother takes the precautions against any kinds of infection. After a baby is born, it gets the immune support from mother’s breast milk. The medical experts say that the breast milk has more of antibodies that can protect a child from much kind of infections. The term immunization or immunity says that, it is a way to create resistance to some of the diseases. It is done through a little amount of those microorganisms that causes the disease. The medical experts kill or weaken the bacteria, which cause the disease and prepare a vaccine. These microorganisms are some categories of viruses or bacteria like the measles virus or the bacteria like pneumococcus. The vaccine help to stimulate the immune system to fight with the disease and get a compete cure. Some of the vaccinations have side affects like fever, cold, headache and even vomiting, but they can go away within a small gap of time.
As per the medical experts, there are eight categories of childhood diseases like measles, mumps, tetanus, polio, pertussis, influenza type b, diphtheria and rubella. These diseases are very infectious, but can be prevented through immunization. Otherwise, the illness can be fatal and can lead to many other kinds of disabilities. The parents should understand that their kids should get the immunity through a proper and timely vaccination. They should also know that which vaccine can give a proper immunity and which are the diseases that can be prevented through the vaccination.
The disease named as diphtheria was a disease that used to kill approximately 15,000 children every year. The disease occurs because of a bacteria located inside the mouth, nose and throat. It causes severe kind of fever, headaches and chills. The illness that is known as Tetanus transpires due to an infection through injuries. The bacteria locate in the soil, dung and dust. Polio was also a dangerous and very common disease among numerous diseases until the 50’s. The virus of polio can be found in nose, the intestines and throat. In the year 1954, the invention of polio vaccination brought drastic changes in the picture and reduced the number of patients significantly. The vaccine has been very well known since the years as an excellent process of childhood immunization. The vaccination process starts when the child is of 1 or ½ months old. The child is given the vaccinations of BCG, DPT, which is a vaccine against the diseases diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus, OPV or Oral Polio Vaccine, vaccine for measles, DPT Booster etc.
The website Child Care gives a profound thought process that can lead to a healthy future to a child. It has a collection of various medications and therapies that protect a child’s health from nay infection and provide a profound childhood immunization.