Drought low temperature test objectives of China's grain million jin
From the south of Yangtze River to the Huang-Huai plain, from the arid southwest to the northeast border of … … a summer grain harvest of the key strive to Battle, the vast fields are started.
Grain harvest or not is not only the number of more or less, but the country manage inflation expectations and maintain stable and rapid economic development is the Key.
The national average minimum temperature past 22 years
In recent years, a series of strong policies to promote agriculture and benefit farmers, the national grain output for 6 years to achieve. Hard-won achievements in the face, we should see a number of agricultural production remains complex and critical factors.
At present, drought, low temperature anomalies of climate impact on agricultural production are. In agricultural production, "six-Feng" results before the grasp of individual local grain, grain momentum has been slacking off. In addition, as China's economy has stabilized to better business and employment increased considerably, a large number of rural migrant workers, young workers, some local rural labor shortage, especially in the spring to the spring production of construction of water conservancy and agricultural new varieties bring more new technology difficult.
Conditions of agriculture from the support of view, some "three rural" scholars believe that the six years to restore the national grain area increased by 1.44 million mu, continue to expand the area of limited space, the basis of weak scientific and technological research, highlights the problem of inadequate stamina.
In addition, China's per capita arable land area of only 1.38 acres, less than the world average of 40%. In the current production conditions, it is necessary to the development of grain production, but also the development of cotton, oilseeds, fruits and vegetables, flowers and other cash crops, to ensure industrial raw materials supply, co-ordinate the development very difficult.
According to FAO forecasts, 2009 ~ 2010 world cereal production fell 2%, consumption grew 1.8%. In addition to the international prices of agricultural products depends primarily on the basic supply and demand, but also by oil prices, currency exchange rates, speculative capital, the international liquidity position complex factors such as the impact of trends difficult to predict.
This past winter, I was a little unusual – most of the time early winter, the temperature is low, the national average temperature was nearly the lowest in 22 years.
Under the influence of the abnormal weather, the situation is not optimistic about the country's agricultural production. Agricultural experts said Huang, the Yangtze River, northwest of three regions of the country's total wheat area and output of Jiucheng. As a long time at low temperature, leading to accumulated temperature reduced wheat growth deficiencies. Drought-ravaged southwest winter wheat, rape and other spring crops cut is a foregone conclusion, spring, spring kind of difficult.
Experts said that this year is the worst since 2004 Seedling Situation in the year.
Subsidies to improve
Annual grain harvest of the first test is whether the harvest of summer grain. As the summer grain output accounts for nearly a quarter of the year, summer oil production over the year-fifths of oil production, spring grain area accounts for more than half of the year. Grasp the spring of agricultural production in order to grasp the initiative in agricultural production throughout the year.
Policy signals have been very clear. States continue to increase this year of benefiting the agriculture policy efforts, a series of major initiatives have been introduced –
Continue to directly subsidize grain farmers to increase seed subsidies, subsidies to expand the scope of the potato, start barley seed subsidy, to further increase subsidies for purchasing agricultural machinery and tools.
Acquisitions in key grain varieties on wheat this year has been clear, the minimum purchase price of rice, catty white wheat, red wheat (mixed wheat) increased 0.03 yuan than last year; catty indica rice increased 0.03 yuan, 0.05 yuan increase in the late indica rice, rice increased 0.1 yuan.
In addition, the Ministry of Finance and other departments are actively studying the arrangement of agricultural production disaster relief funds, low-temperature damage caused due to weak seedling winter wheat topdressing at jointing fertilizer subsidies.
The steady increase of good food policy sends a strong signal to the whole of society. Good policies also need people to.
Han Changfu said Agriculture Minister, Ministry of Agriculture will continue to develop grain production as the top priority, do a good job of benefiting the agriculture policies are implemented to ensure stable grain sown area of more than 16 million mu, do everything possible to maintain a stable grain output over the 10 000 jin .
I am China Manufacturers writer, reports some information about pack n paws , wholesale frozen meat.
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