The Causes, Symptoms And Treatments Of Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a commonly used term which is also known as developmental reading disorder. It is a reading disability which occurs when the brain does not properly recognize certain symbols. We’ll discuss some further details on this disorder and discuss some causes, symptoms and common treatments.
Dyslexia can occur when there is a problem in one or more areas of the brain which interprets language. It is a local problem which is not related to vision problems. Nor does it have anything to do with the ability of a person to think or understand complex concepts. As a matter of fact, most people who have dyslexia have normal to above normal intelligence.
This disorder may appear along with certain writing or arithmetic disorders. All of them use symbols to communicate information. This disorder often runs in families.
A person who has dyslexia may have difficulty in rhyming or separating the sounds which make up words. These abilities are a critical part of learning to read. Initially a child learns to read by recognizing words and then separating out the sounds which make up the word.
Because individuals who have this disorder have difficulties in connecting the sounds to the letters or words, they often have a hard time understanding sentences.
So the more common symptoms of dyslexia can include: Difficulty in understanding the meaning of a simple sentence; difficulty in learning to recognize written words; and difficulty rhyming.
There are a number of tests which can be used to help identify and determine people who have this condition. A thorough medical history is generally taken to help rule out other factors.
If it is determined the disorder is present, there are different treatment options available. It can include remedial instruction; private tutoring or special classes. It has been found that specialize remedial training can greatly improve reading comprehension. However difficulties in reading itself may be a challenge throughout the person’s life. Brain training has been proven to also help treat dyslexia. Thanks to the plasticity of the brain, brain training can exercise the cognitive skills at work when dyslexic.
It is important for parent, teachers and peers to be sympathetic and supportive to the person suffering from this disorder as he/she tends to have poor self esteem. Psychological counseling can be helpful in this case.
This disorder can lead to several undesirable complications such as poor self esteem, behavior problems and reading difficulties throughout a person’s life.
However early identification and focused remedial instruction can help to minimize the impact and provide the person with a good quality of life.
Processing your request, Please wait....
