House Plan Review
A normal set of standard house plan blueprints might contain the next sections: Plot Plan, Foundation Plan, Floor Plan, Plumbing Plan, Electrical Plan, HVAC Plan, Roof Plan, Cabinet Plan, Elevation Plans, Typical Detail Plans, and Specification Sheets. Additional blueprints or even the complexity of the blueprint drawings will depend on the amount of cosmetic detail and the structural design of the home. A subcontractor, that’s giving a bid on the house to complete a specific task, will rely totally on the blueprints and specifications to calculate his costs. A major part of subcontractors and home owners construction planning is when long the project normally takes to accomplish. When the blueprints do not have enough details to correctly estimate this time around, the subcontractor may come back during the project and ask for a change order because the blueprints were not clear. The house owners interest money which was estimated on the construction loan may increase when the total construction time is increased due to lack of blueprint detail. This problem may continue further and affect the total estimated cost for that house. Depending on the harshness of the lack of details or a poor set of blueprints, it’ll ultimately end up back in the mortgage company or bank having a request a rise in the development loan and mortgage. During the construction of a house, it’s very inconceivable there won’t be any changes. If there are issues in the Blueprints, they should be addressed as quickly as possible in the beginning so that they won’t escalate to the point of affecting the particular overall outcome of the construction of the house.
It should be plain to see that there needs to be someone with a total understanding of every aspect of the construction of a home, to do a plan review of the blueprints. This review would verify that each item is in the group of blueprints to estimate and make the house. Whether it’s the home owner, contractor, or subcontractor, everyone needs to possess a complete knowledge of what is and is not in the blueprints. As stated above, good group of house blueprints can be invaluable during the process of creating a house. Time and energy to insure a good set of Blueprints will be worth it within the finished product.
Plot Plan
The plot plan blueprint is an outline of the proposed house about the lot.
It should show the length of the home from property lines, easements, and setbacks. Plus it can have all proposed driveways, sidewalks, or decks. The plan will show the exterior size of the home as well as the house. In some instances the location of septic tanks and wells is going to be shown.This view will be a bird’s eye view looking down.
Foundation Plan
A basis plan blueprint shows the place footings, grade beams, and dimensions required to complete the building blocks.
It will show the overall dimensions of the house and the distance to the individual footings. It should also show the location of brick ledges and then any step ups or slopes as in garage floors. The blueprint might show cross sectional views of the footings. A part of these views would be the width and depth of footings and the keeping rebar. These blueprints will be area of the structural drawings.
Floor Plan
The ground plan blueprint is a detailed drawing of the rooms from the proposed house. It will show room names and dimensions.
There will also be details talking about cabinets, appliances, and flooring etc. Out of this blueprint, you should get a good idea of the size rooms and the location of doors and windows. This view will be from above looking down. Every item on the blueprint should be dimensioned, in order to be in a position to accurately mark it on the foundation slab.
Plumbing Plan
The plumbing plan blueprint is a detail drawing of water and drain lines to become installed during the construction of a house.
This will include the routing and placement of all plumbing outlets in a house. Sanitary clean outs and cold and warm water lines may also be noted about this blueprint. If gas is to be used, the outlets and locations will be shown along with the kind of material to use.
Electrical Plan
Electrical blueprint is a detailed drawing of outlets, lights, and switches in a house.
The blueprint will show the position of the outside service, inside panel, and then any disconnects. Three-way switches is going to be noted together with any switched receptacles. The place of all lights will be shown and it should note if there will be any specialty switching such as dimmers. The overall blueprint should provide a complete look at everything regarding the electrical components of a house.
Mechanical Plan
Mechanical blueprint is a drawing of the hvac layout inside a home.
The position of the return air chase and all sorts of supply lines is going to be shown of the routine. The size of the return air grill and the air supply registers is going to be noted. The compressor and furnace location may also be shown on this blueprint combined with the platform size if necessary.
Roof Plan
Roof plan blueprint is a look at the roof looking down previously mentioned.
In this view you will be able to determine the location of ridges, hips, and valleys. They’re very useful sometimes to get a clear picture from the overall roof.
Cabinet Plan
Cabinet blueprint can be shown as plan view or elevation view.
The plan view shows cabinets because they would look as if looking down previously mentioned. The elevation view is really a view of the cabinets looking at them in the front. This detail can have cabinets sizes and overall dimensions of the cabinets. Countertops will be shown along with end and back splashes.
Elevation Plan
Elevation blueprint is a front, side, or back view of a home.
It’ll show how the completed house need to look from the outside. You will see details defining the pitch from the roof, the fabric used on exterior walls, along with other miscellaneous items. The outside elevations should give a person advisable of how the house will appear when completed from all angles. All doors, windows, posts, decks, etc. ought to be visible.
Typical Detail Plan
An average detail blueprint shows a typical method of construction of the particular item.
This may be a wall section, footing, roof, etc.
Specifications Sheets
Specifications blueprint are overall descriptions of each and every item that’ll be used in the construction of a home.
One of the most common used sheets is really a FHA / VA Specification Sheet. This separates components of a house into categories. These items can then be described in detail and allowances set where necessary to clarify what quality of item will be used in the home.
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