Bamboo to become an international green building in the field of new pet – china
Bamboo products because of its high hardness and strong features are awarded on the market today to replace wood as a green building materials. Bamboo itself is a way to adapt to different climates and short growing cycle of plants, usually only 5 years to be harvested, greatly saving energy input. With the growing shortage of conventional building materials, bamboo is considered reinforced building materials, cement and wood substitutes, quietly influx of the international market.
Bamboo grows in tropical areas all year round about 28 to 50 degrees Celsius fertile clay or sandy soil. Its structure and shape is different about the world from 1100 to 1500 kinds, mainly in Asia, South America and Africa. Since bamboo has a fast growth rate, bulk density and low cost characteristics of light in the building materials in the field of promising prospects. Bamboo not only can be used to make traditional handicrafts can also be used to make interior decoration materials. Some special kind of bamboo also supports can be done (example: scaffolding on site).
Compared with wood, wood products can produce fresh lot of low-tech construction materials such as wood, wood and so on. Of course, you can create a composite wood building materials such needs finishing. Bamboo can also be used to produce these materials. The use of bamboo products in the world was much stronger than wood products. The world about 10 million people live in bamboo room in the. Especially in some developing countries such as China's Dai is a national building materials bamboo to do. Whether their bamboo house beams, ceiling or floor, walls are built with bamboo to. Of course, in many people's eyes, bamboo construction materials has always represented the poverty and backwardness, most people prefer to live in modern apartment, rather than choose to live in the bamboo structure of the "Mao Peng" in. This also requires materials innovation and development of bamboo. Only new bamboo materials, to get rid of poverty and backwardness of the building model in the past.
In recent years, bamboo attention in Western countries. As of 2005, many European countries are trying to use bamboo construction materials to replace conventional building materials, such as Zurich, Switzerland in 1984 and 1985 Rotterdam exhibition launch bamboo tower, the Dutch capital of Amsterdam in 1999 in the construction of bamboo pedestrian bridge 2000, Berlin, Germany, built the open-air theater, an exhibition of bamboo Hanover House, built in 2002 and Bamboo Pavilion Rotterdam. These have become the object of study architecture scholars.
Researchers bamboo building materials on the environment load rate were studied. The results show that the promotion of bamboo products in Western countries, the biggest obstacle to transport. Since most of the bamboo raw material needs from Asia, South America or Africa imports, long-distance transport caused damage to the environment. However, when it comes to building materials and environmental costs, the use of bamboo building materials cost far less than the steel, cement, wood building materials. Research has shown that the use of bamboo building materials to improve the environment is 20 times that of other common building materials. Bamboo building materials of this remarkable feature first in its natural structural features. The natural hollow structure, so that the hardness of bamboo and bearing capacity is much larger than other conventional building materials. In addition, bamboo processing and utilization of the process is very simple. This determines its low-power processing, high-yield characteristics.
Taking into account the building materials discarded from production to final full life cycle, because the life of bamboo building materials than conventional building materials such as steel and concrete short, bamboo products in the product value is not economic. Of course, if only to compare with wood, bamboo or items of great value to advantage. In addition, in the calculation of product value, he did not join the bamboo construction materials caused by the introduction of other economic expenses. Such as employment of experts to design, supervise construction, strengthen the quality control of bamboo origin, additional physical stress test, model construction and other costs are not included in the product value in the.
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