Treating Sjogren’s Syndrome Symptoms

Although the most significant Sjogren’s Syndrome symptoms are experienced in the eyes and mouth, Sjogrens Syndrome may affect other areas of the body as well.  Treating symptoms may be as simple as eye drops or as complex as surgery, depending on the severity of the case.  Each patient is different and should consult his doctor before beginning any specific treatment program.

Treating Dry Eyes

Moderate cases of Sjogrens Syndrome can generally be treated with eye drops that contain artificial tears, a liquid that soothes dry eyes.  You can pick up artificial tear drops at most pharmacies and drug stores.

If your eyes are significantly irritated, a short-term dose of eye drops containing corticosteroids may be recommended.  Your doctor will likely prescribe a low dose for a short period, as long-term side effects of corticosteroids can be damaging.

Sjogren’s Syndrome symptoms affecting the eyes may also be treated with “moisture chamber spectacles” – special glasses that wrap around the eyes to help retain moisture.

Treating Dry Mouth

Keeping your mouth lubricated will lessen the severity of Sjogren’s Syndrome symptoms, such as “cotton mouth.”  The following practices are also helpful:
·         Maintaining good oral hygiene
·         Drinking more water
·         Using medicated mouth rinses
·         Chewing sugar-free gum
·         Munching ice cubes
·         Using saliva substitute sprays or lozenges

Many Sjogrens Syndrome sufferers benefit from quitting smoking, since smoke inhalation irritates the mouth and increases the rate at which saliva evaporates.

Additional Treatments

Your doctor may recommend medication to treat Sjogren’s Syndrome symptoms, such as Pilocarpine or Hydroxychloroquine.  Both medications have reported side effects, so refer to your doctor for dosing instructions.

For dry skin, try using moisturizing soaps and lotions.  If you experience vaginal dryness, your symptoms may be relieved with a lubricant such as KY Jelly.

Sjogrens Syndrome muscle and joint pain can often be improved with over-the-counter anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen.  As with all medications, caution is needed.  Speak with your physician if your symptoms continue or if you have yet to find satisfying relief.

If dry eyes persist, surgery may be the most effective solution.  One common treatment is called “punctual occlusion,” a procedure that inserts small plugs into the eye’s tear ducts.  This helps keep the eyes better protected by tears, reducing irritation and dryness.

Sjogrens Syndrome is an auto-immune condition where the body turns on itself by attacking its own moisture producing  glands.The most common Sjogren’s Syndrome Symptoms are a general dryness, most notably a dryness of the mouth and eyes.

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