Engineering For Dummies
Gases similar to Ammonia was used by Michael Faraday. Nevertheless, these chemicals were deadly, harmful and extremely lethal. These gases affected the ozone layer and thus phased out.
Industries use Ammonia chiller to keep their raw material and finished product secured. It is required in industries who produce chemicals, food, beverages and many more. It is a better choice than R22 refrigerant.
Ammonia chillers are proper for industries, which require a standard temperature of 25 degree Fahrenheit. Ammonia is light refrigerant with high energy value, useful for better cooling. However, in comparison to Air chiller, Ammonia chiller is cost intensive. In the long run it turns out to be profitable. The profit can be somewhat around 30%.
Technological development has made the procedure economical and efficient. Presently the design is compact and likewise efficient to provide the desired cooling temperature. With a cooling tower pumping system, the performance is improved. This method offers the same cooling performance even when the industry runs at its maximum capacity. With new design and development, the risk of Ammonia leakage has been minimized and the mechanism keeps functioning for a longer period.
The fundamental work of refrigeration is to reduce the environmental temperature and maintain a constant cooling of the area. It is a widely received technology, which is seen in every household and other industrial organization. The use of Ammonia in refrigeration utilizes less energy and as such, it is vastly used in freezing plants, slaughterhouse, breweries, wineries, diaries and many more for the past many decades. There is no alternative technology to replace it at present.
The benefit of Ammonia in today’s technology is that it requires undersized dimension piping and throttle cross-sections. Since copper is not the suitable metal for Ammonia other method are used and few companies have specialized on it. Moreover, Ammonia is not a unstable gas but has a pungent smell, which is not harmful to human. It can give a temporary irritation and bad smell in the neighborhood in the event of leakage.
Today the air conditioner could give reduced performance if the coil for evaporation is not correctly maintained. The refrigerant circulates in the coil therefore it is pertinent one should clean it often.
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